Technology is a widely-used word but one that doesn’t always have a clear definition. It’s often equated with gadgetry, such as mobile phones, the internet, hi-fi systems, and cars that drive themselves (autonomous vehicle technology). When we discuss technology in the business context, we usually mean information technology, which encompasses IT services such as networks, servers, software and storage. But, a fuller understanding of technology requires looking at how the individual technologies play out in their global contexts and examining their wider implications.
Technological change is a major driving force of economic growth, and the development of new technologies can lead to significant improvements in efficiency and productivity. But, the use of technology can also have negative effects on the environment and human health.
Several famous dystopian novels, such as Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, Anthony Burgess’s A Clockwork Orange and George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four criticize technological determinism in different ways. For example, Orwell argues that the rapid technological advances have caused humans to lose their morals and values, and he warns that they could be used to control us in a way that would be detrimental to our survival.
The exploitation of technology has resulted in significant changes to our environment. It has affected the way we communicate and connect with each other, and it has changed the ways that we work. It has also allowed us to travel to distant locations in a matter of hours. However, the most significant effect of technology is that it has changed our relationship with Mother Earth.
Many people think that technological change is inevitable and that it will eventually lead to the automation of jobs. Others argue that automation is a step in the right direction, as it will increase productivity and free up workers’ time to pursue other interests. In addition, it will help reduce the amount of time spent on menial tasks that can be performed by a computer.
Technology has enabled multi-fold increases in production and reduced the need for manual labor. It allows us to achieve greater accuracy and perfection than what can be achieved by a human workforce, which saves time and energy. Moreover, it helps in reducing the risk of error and enables the production of identical products.
It has also helped to improve our healthcare and medical equipment. For instance, deaf patients can now hear and the blind can see thanks to technological advancements. Technology has also enabled us to travel to far away destinations, such as space.
